Câu 1

Match the words with the pictures.

Câu 2

Match to form phrases about environmental problems.

global
sea levels
polar ice
warming
rising
rain
acid
melting
natural resource
depletion
Câu 3

Match the words that are close in meaning.

destroy
decrease
pollute
influence
protect
preserve
impact
contaminate
reduce
damage
Câu 4

Choose the correct answer.

It is predicted that the world's rain forests could completely disappear in 100 years at the current rate of ________.

preservation
biodiversity
fossil fuels
deforestation
Câu 5

Choose the correct answer.

The ________ of polar ice caps results in the rising of sea levels across the globe.

cutting
saving
raising
melting
Câu 6

Choose the correct answer.

A major cause of climate change is the burning of ________ to create energy.

greenhouse gas
motor vehicles
fossil fuels
pesticides
Câu 7

Choose the correct answer.

If we continue to ________ the earth's natural resources, we will cause serious damage to the environment.

increase
deplete
preserve
impact
Câu 8

Choose the correct answer.

________ is the gradual increase of temperature on the earth's surface due to greenhouse effect.

Greenhouse gas
Global warming
Polar ice melting
Water shortage
Câu 9

Choose the correct answer.

The ________ of untreated sewage in rivers and oceans leads to water pollution.

disposal
shortage
damage
consumption
Câu 10

Choose the correct answer.

Environmental pollution is a(n) ________ of human activities on the environment.

drawback
problem
result
impact
Câu 11

Complete the sentences using the words given.

1. Public pressure to the environment is strong and growing.

2. Most chemicals the ground and the underground water.

3. CFC is just one of the chemicals that can the ozone layer.

4. Industrialized countries natural resources in huge quantities.

5. They're investigating the ways in which climate changes the ozone.

consumecontaminatedepleteaffectprotect

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Câu 12

Complete the sentences using the words given.

6. Deforestation leads to extreme floods and land .

7. Harmful rubbish and dumped in rivers and oceans have polluted the water.

8. After the floods, contaminated water is a serious to public health.

9. People should stop using expensive cars with a high petrol .

10. The use of harmful in agriculture has led to serious soil pollution.

erosionsewagechemicalsconsumptionthreat

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Câu 13

Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.

1. The burning of fossil fuels leads

  1. from
  2. with
  3. on
  4. to
a series of environmental problems.

2. Most of the air pollution results

  1. of
  2. with
  3. to
  4. from
the burning of fossil fuels.

3. Soil pollution is a result

  1. of
  2. from
  3. to
  4. on
dumping inorganic waste in the ground.

4. The radiation leak has had a disastrous effect

  1. in
  2. on
  3. to
the environment.

5. Industry has a huge impact

  1. to
  2. on
  3. in
the environment we live in.

Câu 14

Make nouns from the verbs by adding the correct suffix -tion, -sion, or -ation.

Verb Noun
protect
erode
deplete
preserve
Câu 15

Make nouns from the verbs by adding the correct suffix -tion, -sion, or -ation.

Verb Noun
consume
destroy
emit
produce
Câu 16

Provide the correct form of the word in brackets.

Oceanic oil spills have become a major problem over the last years. (environment)

Câu 17

Provide the correct form of the word in brackets.

Sulphur dioxide is one of several that are released by coal-fired power station. (pollute)

Câu 18

Provide the correct form of the word in brackets.

Chemicals and rubbish blockages in rivers make the water . (contaminate)

Câu 19

Provide the correct form of the word in brackets.

The of the ozone layer leaves the earth's surface exposed to harmful radiation from the sun. (deplete)

Câu 20

Provide the correct form of the word in brackets.

Deforestation for land use has affected the ecosystem and led to the of rare animals. (extinct)