Phần 1

(8 câu)
Câu 1

Listen and choose the correct answer.

Câu 1:

When was the first earthship built?

In the 1980s.
In the 1970s.
In the 1920s.
In the 1910s.
Câu 2:

What wasn't used to build the first earthship?

tires
glass
bottles
earth
Câu 3:

How are tires used?

dumps
bricks
fences
roofs
Câu 4:

What is the basis of the house's heating system?

The solar system on walls.
The earth roofs.
The rooftop tank.
The earth-filled tires.
Câu 5:

What is stored in underground tanks?

Purified water.
Tap water.
Rainwater.
Wastewater.
Câu 6:

Earthships __________.

are modern houses
can take much time to build
can cost high price to build
are eco-friendly houses
Câu 2

Choose the word that has the primary stress placed differently from the others.

Câu 1:
release
cover
prevent
provide
Câu 2:
carry
offer
damage
collect
Câu 3:
notice
attract
suffer
argue
Câu 3

Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.

Câu 1:

Rivers and lakes are important for Vietnam's agriculture and provide a _________ for many aquatic animals.

habitat
nutrient
shelter
campus
Câu 2:

_________ factories follow eco-friendly practices, the air quality will improve in our cities.

Until
Before
Though
If
Câu 3:

We recycle paper and cardboard items _________ we can save trees and protect the forests.

and
though
but
so
Câu 4:

Leaving the lights on all day is a way we _________ energy and harm the environment.

spend
face
waste
avoid
Câu 5:

Efforts to manage waste and _________ chemical use are essential to handle soil pollution.

select
control
maintain
recover
Câu 6:

Planting trees provides shade, _________ it helps cope with air pollution by producing oxygen.

so
and
or
but
Câu 7:

Factories often _________ harmful gasses that contribute to air pollution.

pick up
cut down
throw away
give off
Câu 8:

It's important to find ways to _________ air pollution and keep the air clean.

reduce
practice
recycle
explore
Câu 9:

Recycling is important for the environment; _________, not everyone is aware of its importance.

therefore
although
however
unless
Câu 10:

Avoiding the use of harmful chemicals is important, _________ they can cause water pollution.

for
nor
so
because
Câu 4

Choose the underlined part that needs correcting in each question.

Câu 1:

If we properly dispose of waste, we would prevent land pollution and protect the environment.

If
properly
would
protect
Câu 2:

Many cars use fossil fuels; so, we should explore alternative energy sources.

Many
so
explore
sources
Câu 3:

The school is planning a campaign to rise awareness about the importance of recycling.

is planning
rise
about
importance
Câu 5

Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

Câu 1:

Using energy-efficient light bulbs helps us save . (electric)

Câu 2:

Littering in the park is a act that negatively affects the beauty of nature. (care)

Câu 3:

Let's use bags so that we can reduce the amount of plastic waste. (reuse)

Câu 6

Order the words/phrases to make a complete sentence. There is ONE extra word.

Câu 7

Order the words/phrases to make a complete sentence. There is ONE extra word.

Câu 8

Rewrite the sentences and keep their same meaning as the first ones. No more than FIVE words in each blank.

Câu 1:

The air quality is worsening due to increasing levels of vehicle emissions. (because)

→ The air quality is worsening .

Câu 2:

We reduce energy consumption at home so that we can lower our carbon footprint. (in)

→ We reduce energy consumption at home our carbon footprint.

Câu 3:

Stop using private cars or you will contribute to air pollution. (go)

→ If you , you will contribute to air pollution.