Phần 1

(4 câu)
Câu 1

Choose the word that has the primary stress placed differently from the others.

Câu 1:
biomass
pollution
nuclear
energy
Câu 2:
solar
percent
nature
power
Câu 2

Choose the correct answer.

Câu 1:

I think wind turbines generate ______________ energy than solar panels.

as
most
much
more
Câu 2:

A: I heard there's a new solar power plant near the city. Do you want to go check it out?

B: ______________ When should we go?

Sorry, I cannot make it.
That sounds great.
It was my pleasure.
That's my opinion.
Câu 3:

______________ can produce energy from the sun's rays.

Wind turbines
Nuclear plants
Dams
Solar panels
Câu 4:

Burning fossil fuels ______________ carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

delivers
controls
expresses
releases
Câu 5:

Wave energy captures the ______________ of waves to create power.

movement
moving
movable
move
Câu 6:

Using wind turbines produces ______________ air pollution than burning coal.

more
much
less
little
Câu 7:

Fossil fuels are ______________ for a significant amount of air pollution.

reliable
responsible
capable
convenient
Câu 8:

______________ energy sources like wind and solar are better for the environment.

Non-renewable
Comfortable
Renewable
Natural
Câu 3

Choose the correct answer.

Câu 1:

Biomass energy is renewable energy, but it emits

  1. more air pollution than
  2. less air pollution than
  3. more air pollution as
  4. much air pollution than
wind power.

Câu 2:

The electric car consumes

  1. more fuel than
  2. less fuel than
  3. less fuel as
  4. fewer fuel than
the gasoline car.

Câu 3:

Wind turbines generate

  1. more electricity than
  2. much electricity than
  3. fewer electricity than
  4. less electricity than
solar panels, but they also take up more land.

Câu 4:

LED lights use

  1. less energy as
  2. more energy than
  3. less energy than
  4. fewer energy than
traditional light, resulting in lower energy bills.

Câu 5:

Renewable energy sources produce

  1. fewer greenhouse gas emissions as
  2. less greenhouse gas emissions than
  3. much greenhouse gas emissions than
  4. fewer greenhouse gas emissions than
fossil fuels.

Câu 4

Read the text and choose the correct answer.

Alternative energy comes from sources that are not fossil fuels, such as wind, solar, hydroelectric, and geothermal. These sources are renewable, which means they can be (16) ____________ up again naturally over time. Alternative energy is important because it can help reduce our dependence (17) ____________ fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions that (18) ____________ to climate change.

Wind energy is generated by wind turbines that convert wind into electricity. Solar energy is generated by solar panels that convert sunlight into electricity. Hydroelectric energy is generated by water turbines that convert the kinetic energy of (19) ____________ water into electricity. Geothermal energy is generated by tapping into heat from the Earth's core.

Alternative energy sources have many (20) ____________ over fossil fuels. They are renewable, which means they will never run out, unlike fossil fuels which are finite resources. They also produce less pollution than fossil fuels and are better for the environment.

Câu 1:
charged
filled
loaded
carried
Câu 2:
to
at
on
of
Câu 3:
contain
contribute
provide
cause
Câu 4:
falling
pouring
flowing
floating
Câu 5:
improvements
opportunities
preferences
advantages