Câu 1

Choose the correct answer to fill in blank (1).

In 2004, a massive tsunami (1) ___________ several countries bordering the Indian Ocean. It all began with a powerful earthquake under the sea near Sumatra, Indonesia. The shaking of the ocean floor created (2) ___________ waves, and these waves traveled across the ocean, hitting coastlines far from the earthquake's location.

The tsunami (3) ___________ countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia. The waves were so strong that they flooded coastal areas and caused widespread (4) ___________. Homes, buildings, and even entire villages were swept away.

Sadly, many lives were lost, many people went missing, and the affected communities were left in (5) ___________. Since then, efforts have been made to improve warning systems and better prepare for tsunamis. It's a reminder of the importance of being (6) ___________ natural disasters and having plans in place to stay safe.

struck
caught
shook
erupted
Câu 2

Choose the correct answer to fill in blank (2).

In 2004, a massive tsunami (1) ___________ several countries bordering the Indian Ocean. It all began with a powerful earthquake under the sea near Sumatra, Indonesia. The shaking of the ocean floor created (2) ___________ waves, and these waves traveled across the ocean, hitting coastlines far from the earthquake's location.

The tsunami (3) ___________ countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia. The waves were so strong that they flooded coastal areas and caused widespread (4) ___________. Homes, buildings, and even entire villages were swept away.

Sadly, many lives were lost, many people went missing, and the affected communities were left in (5) ___________. Since then, efforts have been made to improve warning systems and better prepare for tsunamis. It's a reminder of the importance of being (6) ___________ natural disasters and having plans in place to stay safe.

spacious
enormous
generous
poisonous
Câu 3

Choose the correct answer to fill in blank (3).

In 2004, a massive tsunami (1) ___________ several countries bordering the Indian Ocean. It all began with a powerful earthquake under the sea near Sumatra, Indonesia. The shaking of the ocean floor created (2) ___________ waves, and these waves traveled across the ocean, hitting coastlines far from the earthquake's location.

The tsunami (3) ___________ countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia. The waves were so strong that they flooded coastal areas and caused widespread (4) ___________. Homes, buildings, and even entire villages were swept away.

Sadly, many lives were lost, many people went missing, and the affected communities were left in (5) ___________. Since then, efforts have been made to improve warning systems and better prepare for tsunamis. It's a reminder of the importance of being (6) ___________ natural disasters and having plans in place to stay safe.

affected
resulted
disturbed
activated
Câu 4

Choose the correct answer to fill in blank (4).

In 2004, a massive tsunami (1) ___________ several countries bordering the Indian Ocean. It all began with a powerful earthquake under the sea near Sumatra, Indonesia. The shaking of the ocean floor created (2) ___________ waves, and these waves traveled across the ocean, hitting coastlines far from the earthquake's location.

The tsunami (3) ___________ countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia. The waves were so strong that they flooded coastal areas and caused widespread (4) ___________. Homes, buildings, and even entire villages were swept away.

Sadly, many lives were lost, many people went missing, and the affected communities were left in (5) ___________. Since then, efforts have been made to improve warning systems and better prepare for tsunamis. It's a reminder of the importance of being (6) ___________ natural disasters and having plans in place to stay safe.

destruction
destructively
destruct
destructive
Câu 5

Choose the correct answer to fill in blank (5).

In 2004, a massive tsunami (1) ___________ several countries bordering the Indian Ocean. It all began with a powerful earthquake under the sea near Sumatra, Indonesia. The shaking of the ocean floor created (2) ___________ waves, and these waves traveled across the ocean, hitting coastlines far from the earthquake's location.

The tsunami (3) ___________ countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia. The waves were so strong that they flooded coastal areas and caused widespread (4) ___________. Homes, buildings, and even entire villages were swept away.

Sadly, many lives were lost, many people went missing, and the affected communities were left in (5) ___________. Since then, efforts have been made to improve warning systems and better prepare for tsunamis. It's a reminder of the importance of being (6) ___________ natural disasters and having plans in place to stay safe.

fear
mess
hurry
risk
Câu 6

Choose the correct answer to fill in blank (6).

In 2004, a massive tsunami (1) ___________ several countries bordering the Indian Ocean. It all began with a powerful earthquake under the sea near Sumatra, Indonesia. The shaking of the ocean floor created (2) ___________ waves, and these waves traveled across the ocean, hitting coastlines far from the earthquake's location.

The tsunami (3) ___________ countries like Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Indonesia. The waves were so strong that they flooded coastal areas and caused widespread (4) ___________. Homes, buildings, and even entire villages were swept away.

Sadly, many lives were lost, many people went missing, and the affected communities were left in (5) ___________. Since then, efforts have been made to improve warning systems and better prepare for tsunamis. It's a reminder of the importance of being (6) ___________ natural disasters and having plans in place to stay safe.

familiar with
known for
close to
aware of
Câu 7

Match the underlined words with their meanings.

1. The books in the library are classified according to subject.

2. They will launch a new satellite into space next month.

3. Be careful not to rip the paper when wrapping the gift.

4. The vacuum cleaner can suck up dirt from the floor.

classify (v)
to take liquid, air, etc. out of something
launch (v)
to send something, such as spaceships, into space
rip (v)
to tear something suddenly or violently
suck (v)
to put things or people into groups according to their type
Câu 8

Read the passage about a tornado. For each question, choose the correct answer.

What is the fastest wind speed ever recorded during a tornado?

110 km/h
480 km/h
511 km/h
250 km/h
Câu 9

Read the passage about a tornado. For each question, choose the correct answer.

Tornadoes are classified according to __________.

how fast they travel
how much damage they cause
how far they can reach
how many people they affect
Câu 10

Read the passage about a tornado. For each question, choose the correct answer.

Tornadoes can do all of the following EXCEPT __________.

turning rivers into deserts
blowing away houses
destroying pavements
throwing vehicles into the air
Câu 11

Read the passage about a tornado. For each question, choose the correct answer.

The word “they” in the passage refers to __________.

scientists
tornadoes
surfaces
lakes and rivers
Câu 12

Read the passage about a tornado. For each question, choose the correct answer.

What might be the cause of the 'frog rain' in Serbia?

Residents released frogs during a local festival.
A plane carrying frogs suddenly exploded in mid-air.
Frogs moved to higher grounds to find food.
A tornado sucked up frogs and dropped them far away.
Câu 13

Read the passage about natural disasters. Decide if each statement is True, False or Not given.

Natural disasters happen only in certain parts of the world.

True.
False.
Not given.

Câu 14

Read the passage about natural disasters. Decide if each statement is True, False or Not given.

Floods are most common in countries with many rivers.

True.
False.
Not given.

Câu 15

Read the passage about natural disasters. Decide if each statement is True, False or Not given.

Coastal regions in colder climates are more likely to experience storms.

True.
False.
Not given.

Câu 16

Read the passage about natural disasters. Decide if each statement is True, False or Not given.

Storms are the only natural disaster that can cause landslides.

True.
False.
Not given.

Câu 17

Read the passage about natural disasters. Decide if each statement is True, False or Not given.

The recent increase in natural disasters is related to climate change.

True.
False.
Not given.

Câu 18

Read the passage about natural disasters. Decide if each statement is True, False or Not given.

Natural disasters can badly affect people's mental health.

True.
False.
Not given.

Câu 19

Choose the correct response to complete the following exchange.

A: There were no serious injuries in the earthquake last night.

B: __________

I hope they will.
How awful!
That's a relief!
Don't worry.
Câu 20

Choose the correct response to complete the following exchange.

A: There will be a new early warning system for earthquakes.

B: __________ It will help keep us safe.

That's great.
I don't think they'll work.
How terrible!
Good job.
Câu 21

Choose the correct response to complete the following exchange.

A: I heard that there was a flood in our city last night, and many homes were damaged.

B: __________

Thanks for noticing.
I don't believe in floods.
You can say that again.
That's terrible news!
Câu 22

Choose the correct response to complete the following exchange.

A: There's a hurricane warning for our area. What should we do?

B: __________

Listen to weather updates and prepare an emergency kit.
What awful news! I'm so sorry.
The hurricane caused a lot of damage to our area last year.
You're right. Hurricanes happen all the time.
Câu 23

Choose the correct response to complete the following exchange.

A: The teacher said that I failed the exam again.

B: __________

Your teacher is right.
I don't agree with her.
I'm sorry to hear that.
I know what you mean.
Câu 24

Two friends are talking about a natural disaster. Write letters a – e in the blanks 1 – 5 to complete the conversation.

a. It caused a lot of damage.

b. No, what happened?

c. When did it happen?

d. That sounds really bad.

e. Doctors and nurses went to the area to treat the injured.

A: Hey, did you hear about the natural disaster that happened recently?

B: (1)

A: Well, there was a big earthquake in a city called Ridgeville last week.

B: Oh no, that's terrible. (2)

A: It happened on Friday afternoon. It was quite unexpected.

B: What were the effects of the earthquake?

A: (3) Many buildings collapsed, and there were big cracks in the roads. Some people got injured, and it was really scary for everyone there.

B: (4) Did anyone help the victims?

A: Yes, the community came together to help. They set up emergency shelters for people who lost their homes. (5) And lots of volunteers provided food and water to those in need.

B: It's nice to hear that people helped each other during such a difficult time.

A: Yes, it shows how strong and caring a community can be when faced with a disaster.